Considering how many unplanned pregnancies and birth defects are on the rise in industrial countries, more and more people are looking for a way to sterilize themselves. But where do you start? How do you know which sterilization device is right for you? And how can you be sure that you're getting an effective, safe procedure? Start reading this article now to find out the answers to these questions and all their sub-questions! Or you can simply give a try to Aurora who can provide you with the best sterilization services.
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What is Sterilization?
Sterilization is a process in which an object or material is made free of viable microorganisms. Sterilization can be achieved through a variety of methods, including physical, chemical, and biological means.
- One common sterilization method is autoclaving, which uses steam to kill microorganisms.
- Autoclaves are typically used to sterilize medical instruments and lab equipment.
- Another common sterilization method is ethylene oxide gas sterilization, which uses chemicals to kill microorganisms.
- Biological methods of sterilization, such as using ultraviolet light or irradiation, are also available.
Types of Sterilization
- Dry Heat: Dry heat sterilization is typically done with an oven or hot air sterilizer.
- Moist Heat: Moist heat sterilization uses either boiling water or steam under pressure.
- Chemical: Chemical sterilization usually involves using gas or liquid chemicals to kill microorganisms on surfaces.
- Radiation: Radiation can also be used to kill microorganisms on surfaces. Ultraviolet light and gamma rays are two types of radiation that can be used for sterilization purposes.
Common Sterilization Devices
There are four main types of sterilization devices: autoclaves, dry heat ovens, ethylene oxide (EO) gas sterilizers, and ultraviolet germicidal irradiation (UVGI) units.
- Autoclaves use steam under pressure to kill microorganisms.
- Dry heat ovens use hot air to kill microorganisms.
- Ethylene oxide gas sterilizers use poisonous gas to kill microorganisms.
- Ultraviolet germicidal irradiation units use ultraviolet light to kill microorganisms.
Methods of Disinfection
-Heat sterilization: This is the most common form of sterilization, and can be done using either an autoclave or a dry heat oven.
-Chemical sterilization: This method uses chemicals to kill microorganisms.
-Radiation sterilization: This method uses ionizing radiation to kill microorganisms.